In “It wasn’t me, was
it?” Plagiarism and the Web, article in Computers and Composition which were
authored by Danielle DeVoss and Annette C. Rosati, they dealt with the
definition of plagiarism to first year composition and literary students based
on their shared experiences and the effects of plagiarism with regards to
research and writing with using the internet. The steps involved with writing a
paper includes research of the topic at hand and learning to reference the
information or ideas used, this includes research that is done on the World
Wide Web. This article describes stories they have either personally
encountered and/or shared from their colleagues regarding plagiarism and its
effects of reproduced information and the ever changes in research spaces.
Plagiarism
occurs to varying degrees in practice and the lack of knowledge to commit
intentional fraud was encountered by the first story where Annette approached
the topic by introducing what plagiarism was and by the design of the
assignments to encourage original ideas and multiple drafts. With the topic in
King Lear, she discovered by curiosity that there were at least three that were
verified plagiarized from the internet. She provided an opportunity to the
students to meet her in her office to avoid getting into trouble, and it was at
that time she realized by the 14 students who visited her, they did not have a
clear understanding of what plagiarism was and that many of them feared they
had done something wrong, unintentionally.
Danielle
spoke about a time where she met with a student after assuming due to his prior
academic experience he would be familiar with the resources in the library and
he understood about what plagiarism was and its consequences. She soon realized
that he only utilized the internet and the sources he cited were not credible
let alone be the basis for which he should have completed his assignment. She
proceeded to show him in person at the library the proper way to search
databases for credibility in starting electronic research, and then checking on
the credibility of the author, the manner for which they were published and
being able to create the correct bibliography for a proper credible citing for
academic reference.
Then
the example was given about a foreign student for which English was not the
first the main language spoken. Although the student had great ideas and the
writing was decent, however, it lacked flow and certain academic style. The
student wanting to please his teacher and not realizing it was wrong, copied a
paper found on line. The student ultimately knew it was unacceptable for
students to copy one’s paper in its entirety and turn it in as their own. There
were two beliefs from the examples in this article, one, students adapting to
the web when it comes to their research, reading and learning to write. And
secondly, these first year composition and literary instructors have a key role
in teaching and molding the students into this space of the World Wide Web but
also to encourage them to do proper research to include validating the
credibility of sources they choose to cite or reference.
Educators
take plagiarism personally. They ask students for their insights but their
original ideas may not be correct as in the correct intellectual shared
discourse for the purpose of the writing assignment. It is difficult to conduct
research on the web and some are used to cutting and pasting that it is almost natural,
however, it should not be done without the acknowledgment to the original
author and to merely copy and paste and turn it in as our own work. The
teachers must help the students to be effective searchers of the Web and the
ability to evaluate the information they find for their academic writing
progression. Not only is it important for the students to learn the function of
academic writing, they must also be able to be fully engaged in appropriate
academic processes, such as research and writing spaces since there are
temptations students face on line and the complications they face in adapting
their literacy, research, and writing skills to the virtual space.
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